Abstract:
To study growth and yield of cabbage as influenced by GA
and mulching a fieldstudy was carried out at the Horticulture farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural
University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207 during the period from October 2018to March 2019. Cabbage seeds of Atlas 70 were used as planting materials. Theexperiment consisted of two factors: Factor A: three mulching materials viz. M
3
=
Control, M
1
= Polythene mulch and M
2
= Straw mulch and Factor B: Four levels GA
application viz. G
0
= Control (0 ppm GA
3
), G
1
= 80 ppm GA
3
, G
2
= 100 ppm GA
andG
3
= 120 ppm GA
. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete BlockDesign (RCBD) with three replications. Results revealed that the mulching treatment
M
1
3
(polythene mulch) showed promising results on growth and yield parameters
and it was the treatment compared to others which showed the highest marketablecabbage yield (43.03 t ha
-1
) whereas the lowest (40.26 t ha
-1
) was from M
(control
condition). Among the GA
3
treatment, G
2
(100 ppm GA
) gave the best performancefor most of the studied parameters and showed highest marketable yield ha
3
(46.23 t
ha
-1
) whereas the lowest (35.82 t ha
-1
) was from control treatment G
).Different treatment combination of mulching and GA
also showed significant
3
0
0
-1
3
(0 ppm GA
0
3
3influence on different growth and yield parameters of cabbage. The highest gross
yield (55.76 t ha
-1
) and marketable yield (47.43 t ha
-1
3
) were recorded from the
treatment combination of M
1
G
2
0
0
-1
3
(0 ppm GA
whereas the lowest (40.49 and 34.63 t ha
,
respectively) were found from M
0
G
. Regarding economic analysis, the highest
Benefit cost ratio (BCR) (3.37) was also recorded from M
0
1
G
whereas the lowest
BCR (2.38) was obtained from the treatment combination of M
2
0
G
. From growth,
yield and also economic point of view, it is apparent that the combination of M
0
1
G
2
0
.