Abstract:
A field experiment was earned out at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Farm,
Dhaka during the rabi season of 2010-2011 to evaluate the perfbrmancc of
verniicompost and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield, and oil content of mustard.
The treatments used two varieties such as variety-ISAU sharisha-1 & variety2'SAU
sharisha-4 and 3 levels of each of vermicomposts viz. F0, 1:1 F2 (0, 1.5, 2.5)t
ha4 and inorganic fertilizers (N, P. K, S. Zn, B)viz. F3 1.4 F5 (40-80-120.15-3045,20-40-60,10-20-30.1.2-2.4-3.6,1-2-3)
kg ha4.The results demonstrated that high
vermicompost (2.5tiha) and medium doses of inorganic fertilizers (80-30-40-20-2.4-2
kgTha) increased seed yield of mustard significantly. Considering the varietals effect
the highest seed yield (2.0451 ha') was found in variety-i and lowest seed yield (1.78
hi') was observed in variety-2. The highest number of siliqua (180.617) was
obtained from variety-i and on the other hand the lowest number of siliqua (165.792)
was obtained from variety-2. Variety-2 showed highest oil content (44.12%) and
variety-I give the lowest oil content (43.1%). Effects of fertilizer showed that the
highest seed yield (2.314 t haj was found from medium fertilizer (80-30-40-20-2.4-2
kg/ha) and the lowest seed yield (1.63 t had) was obtained from low vermicompost
treatment (1.5 t/ha). The highest number of siliqua (189.8) was obtained from medium
fertilizer (80-30-40-20-24-2 kg/ba) and on the other hand the lowest number of
siliqua (133.5) was obtained from (0 Viva) control treatment. The treatment mediun,
fertilizer (80-30-40-20-2.4-2 kg/ha) showed the highest oil content (44.4%) and
control treatment give the lowest oil content (43.05%).The interaction effect showed
that maximum significant seed yield (2.740t hi1 ) was obtained from variety-I by the
application of medium fertilizer (80-30-40-20-2.4-2 kg/ha) but the percentage of oil
content (45.2%) was maximum at Variety-2 by the application of medium fertilizer
(80-30-40-20-2.4-2 kg/ha). Oil percentage was greater in SAU sharisha-4(hlaek) than
that of SAU sharisha-l(white).Thc oil content was not significantly influenced by the
difference of treatments.
Description:
A Thesis
Submiued to the Faculty of Agriculture,
Sher-e-Bangra Agriculiural University, Dhaka-1207
in part fulfillment of requirements for the degree of
MASTER OF SCIENCE (M.S.)
IN
AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY
SEMESTER: July- December'09